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What it's like to cover the aftermath of deadly flooding?

SCOTT DETROW, HOST:

Two weeks ago, Austin-based NPR immigration correspondent Sergio Martinez-Beltrán was on a reporting trip in Detroit when catastrophic flooding hit the Texas Hill Country. He was reporting a totally different story, but as often happens with breaking news, reporters switch gears. He was soon on a plane headed back home to cover the Texas floods.

SERGIO MARTINEZ-BELTRÁN, BYLINE: Landed in Austin, left my personal car in the airport parking lot, rented a car and just, like, went straight to Kerrville.

DETROW: Even though he rented an SUV, getting to Kerr County, the epicenter of the disaster, took much longer than usual.

MARTINEZ-BELTRÁN: There were a lot of roads that were closed because they still had water on them.

DETROW: In those early hours, his GPS wasn't helping much either.

MARTINEZ-BELTRÁN: It was kind of scary because the GPS was not aware of those road closures. So at times, it was sending me through areas that as soon as I got to those roads, I had to stop and slam on my brakes because there was water, and I could not see it.

DETROW: Once he arrived, Sergio's first stop was an elementary school that had been turned into a reunification center for victims and their families.

MARTINEZ-BELTRÁN: Right away, I knew this was pretty bad because there were hundreds of people there, and it was 9 p.m., and hundreds of people were out there waiting for their loved ones.

KAT LONSDORF, BYLINE: So I came on Tuesday, which was four days after the floods.

DETROW: That's NPR reporter Kat Lonsdorf. She was part of a later wave of staffers sent to Texas to cover the disaster, the scope of which was still coming into focus when Kat arrived in Kerr County.

LONSDORF: There's a little bit more clarity of what the destruction is. There's more clarity of the numbers of people lost, of the people still missing. And quite frankly, a lot of times around then is when it starts turning into a recovery operation.

DETROW: Water from the river had receded by then, but Kat says the destruction that was left behind was unlike any natural disaster she'd seen before.

LONSDORF: I was driving in off the highway, which is about 2 miles away from the river. And as I'm driving in, everything looks normal. And it's not until you get a block, two blocks, three blocks from the river - it just feels like you flip into the Upside Down.

DETROW: When we sat down for our most recent Reporter's Notebook conversation, I started by asking both Sergio and Kat about how they approached people who had experienced the worst in the floods.

LONSDORF: I am always trying to keep in mind, front of mind, that you are approaching people on what is probably one of the worst, if not the worst day of their life. I am always telling them, you know, who I am, what we're there trying to do. And then if they have really any hesitation whatsoever about talking to me in that moment of what they're experiencing, I don't push it because I think that someone letting you into that space of grief, that space of mourning, is kind of just a sacred space for someone to let another human, especially a stranger into. And for me, I'm always amazed how many people allow us into that space with them, and I always try to be just really respectful of that time.

DETROW: Sergio, were you thinking - what, to you, was the most important thing for you to get out of those interviews? Was it a sense of what happened? Was it a sense of how they were feeling? What were you thinking about as you faced those hard conversations?

MARTINEZ-BELTRÁN: For me, it was to give our audiences, too, a sense of who was impacted by this. For me, for example, it was important to go into the trailer parks near the Guadalupe River and talk to people there and tell their stories. For me, it was also important - and I always try to approach it this way - of trying to go to places where maybe people have not been annoyed by reporters as much...

LONSDORF: Absolutely.

MARTINEZ-BELTRÁN: ...Quite frankly.

LONSDORF: Yeah.

MARTINEZ-BELTRÁN: So...

DETROW: Yeah.

MARTINEZ-BELTRÁN: ...That means driving more, trying to get to places that are a little bit more complicated, at times a little bit more dangerous, but doing that. So for example, one of the days, I tried to go to Hunt, Texas, which is also an area affected. And it's usually a 20-minute drive from Kerrville to Hunt, but the roads were closed. So I drove an hour and a half through back roads, going through bridges that were kind of sketchy to get to these areas and talk to people because those stories had not been told. People had not been approached by reporters there yet. So for me, that was super important.

And it's also always giving the person I'm talking to the control of the interview, you know. That's how I approach it. At the end of the day, I'm so grateful they're talking to me, and I'm going to ask a bunch of questions that might sound invasive or uncomfortable or might feel a little bit, you know, hard to talk about because it's about their worst day of their lives. But I always tell them, you know, if you want this to end, we stop the interview, and we move on.

DETROW: Kat, you have had a lot of experience covering hard stories, whether it's this most recent assignment, whether it was a lot of time you spent reporting in Israel, whether it was reporting you've done on the war in Ukraine and elsewhere. I mean, how do you manage the just very overwhelming nature of the stories you're covering and the interviews you're doing?

LONSDORF: Yeah. I mean, I think that's one of the more challenging things when you're covering this kind of stuff, is also taking care of yourself, so really taking the time once you can to sit and think about it, you know, and really, like, you know, talking to your other colleagues because they're also seeing a lot of the same things that you are. And it's just so important to acknowledge it between each other.

MARTINEZ-BELTRÁN: I think, too, what makes it hard for us or, at least for me, is that many times we do this type of coverage - right? - and there's no closure.

DETROW: Yeah.

MARTINEZ-BELTRÁN: Or it feels like there's no closure. Like, we go in for a few days, and then we are pulled out of the assignment, and then that's it, right? So for me, it helps me to stay in touch with people, so I tend to follow up with folks. Even when I'm no longer on the assignment, I tend to keep talking to them just to almost navigate the whole situation with them, to see what's happening so it doesn't feel like there's no closure for me in a way, right? And also, I feel like it's the right thing to do because we have asked these people to tell us their stories on their worst days. I think the least they deserve is for us to stay with them a little longer.

DETROW: I want to ask you both - it's been a couple of weeks now since you were back. What is one interview or conversation or just something you physically saw that's sticking with you and to you tells the story of this terrible flooding?

LONSDORF: For me, there was this moment - I did a story about people looking for other people's pets that were lost and that went missing. And, you know, on its head, maybe it's not the most serious story. But there was this moment - you know, I was following this woman who drove 5 hours from Dallas overnight to help people find their missing pets. It's this thing that she's done before in other disasters, and she really felt a calling to do it. And, you know, in that moment with this woman who was out there trying to find cats for people in a trailer park who had lost everything but were also looking for their pets - you know, I witnessed a moment where she actually found a cat that a woman who lived there, who was also there searching through the rubble of her ruined home - she thought her cat had died. And I got to witness the moment where they were reunited and this moment of just pure joy in such a terrible setting.

(SOUNDBITE OF ARCHIVED NPR CONTENT)

CINDY MCCARTHEY: That's Rambo. He's alive.

LAURA MCCARTHEY: Oh, good.

C MCCARTHEY: Thank you. That's Rambo.

L MCCARTHEY: Yeah, he heard your voice, Mom.

C MCCARTHEY: Rambo.

SHERRY SWEENEY: Oh, goody.

LONSDORF: And those stick with me just as much as the tragedy.

DETROW: I will say, as somebody listening to that story in the car not knowing how it turned out, you really kept the listener (laughter) in suspense until the cat was safely found. But, like, yeah, I mean, like, you said it wasn't maybe the most important thing, but it's something that people can deeply relate to. And if it's your cat or dog missing, you know, that's a really terrible feeling.

MARTINEZ-BELTRÁN: For me, it was to see how the community came together. And I know this happens often in events like this, but it does not stop, you know, to amaze me to see that. I went to a Salvation Army a few days after the floods, and the line to volunteer was so long that they had to turn people away because they just didn't have enough space for volunteers. Churches were bringing more supplies. I mean, they were driving trucks to bring supplies from different parts of the state. And they had - you know, they were turned away, too, because they didn't have space. So they were like, come back tomorrow. We hope to have some space tomorrow. So seeing that was very, very moving.

I also - when I think about these moments of, like, the community coming together, I think I can also think about how, you know, we cover this as a network, too, you know. Kat mentioned there were a lot of us from NPR on the ground, physically on the ground. But then there were also people behind the scenes, like a research team helping us find folks and helping us go to places that, you know, maybe we didn't have access to, but they were helping us from their offices in D.C. or whatnot. We also had member station reporters - Texas Public Radio...

LONSDORF: Yeah, absolutely.

MARTINEZ-BELTRÁN: ...Houston Public Media. So many other local public radio reporters were on the ground from Day 1. And that, I think, made the difference in our coverage, too, because we were all, like, helping each other try to tell the story that - again, it hasn't ended.

DETROW: That is Sergio Martinez-Beltrán and Kat Lonsdorf. Thanks to you both.

MARTINEZ-BELTRÁN: You're welcome.

LONSDORF: Thank you. Transcript provided by NPR, Copyright NPR.

NPR transcripts are created on a rush deadline by an NPR contractor. This text may not be in its final form and may be updated or revised in the future. Accuracy and availability may vary. The authoritative record of NPR’s programming is the audio record.

Scott Detrow is a White House correspondent for NPR and co-hosts the NPR Politics Podcast.
Kira Wakeam
Sergio Martínez-Beltrán
Sergio Martínez-Beltrán (SARE-he-oh mar-TEE-nez bel-TRAHN) is an immigration correspondent based in Texas.
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