This past year was like no other. The world suffered deeply from the novel coronavirus and many endured difficult sacrifices. But other news never stopped in 2020.
Tensions escalated with Iran after the U.S. killed a top Iranian general. Britain made an arduous exit from the European Union. China enacted tough new authority over Hong Kong. The racial justice movement in the United States set off solidarity protests in many other countries. And that was just in the first half of the year.
All the while, NPR's far-flung journalists and contributing reporters labored harder than ever to cover the globe as pandemic travel and physical-distancing rules forced them to adapt.
Here are some of the International Desk's most popular digital stories of 2020, based on page views and time readers spent with pieces.
Pandemic dominated
Why Germany's Coronavirus Death Rate Is Far Lower Than In Other Countries
In March, Germany's feat of keeping its death rate related to COVID-19 far lower than many nations became one of the International Desk's most-read stories of the year. — Rob Schmitz
As China's Wuhan Ends Its Long Quarantine, Residents Feel A Mix Of Joy And Fear
The end of Wuhan's 76-day lockdown in April was a milestone in China's efforts to contain the coronavirus. — Emily Feng
'Every Single Individual Must Stay Home': Italy's Coronavirus Surge Strains Hospitals
Italy has universal health care. But Italian hospitals and medical staff became overwhelmed, prompting anguished debate. — Sylvia Poggioli
Praised For Curbing COVID-19, New Zealand's Leader Eases Country's Strict Lockdown
New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern applied her trademark empathy in rallying her country to not just flatten the coronavirus curve but crush it. — Julie McCarthy
A Funny 'Talking' Dog Gives Tips On Living Right During The Coronavirus Crisis
Pluto and her human, Nancie Wight, churned out viral videos with lifestyle tips from their home in Montreal. — Deborah Amos
'Living Through A Nightmare': Brazil's Manaus Digs A Mass Grave As Deaths Mount
Residents and officials struggled to cope with a tragedy in Manaus, a Brazilian city in the middle of the Amazon rainforest that saw coronavirus cases skyrocket. — Philip Reeves
'We Feel Safe': Americans Keep Visiting Mexico Despite Pandemic Risks
American tourists aren't welcome in most countries around the world because of the high number of U.S. coronavirus cases. But at least one country is keeping its borders open: Mexico. And many Americans, keen to escape the cold or lockdowns, are flocking to its stunning beaches. — Carrie Kahn
'Everybody's Getting Along Here': How 'Hotel Corona' United Israelis And Palestinians
A Jerusalem hotel hosted 180 COVID-19 patients from different backgrounds. Despite concerns they might clash, some became friends. The biggest test of togetherness came during Passover. — Daniel Estrin and Gregory Warner
Ireland Finds U.S. Tourists During Pandemic May Be Trouble. But So Is Their Absence
There's a perception that Americans are resistant to wearing masks and are refusing to self-isolate for 14 days upon arrival. Still, one hotel worker says, "We are missing the Americans greatly." — Teri Schultz
Coronavirus Spreads In Iran, Piling More Problems On The Sanctions-Hit Country
The country has been reeling from pressure reimposed by the Trump administration. This year, it scrambled to cope with the virus that has killed many Iranians. — Peter Kenyon
For extensive coverage of the pandemic, you can go to The Coronavirus Crisis and NPR's Goats and Soda and Shots blogs.
In other news
'I Have Lost Everything': Ethiopian Refugees Flee For Their Lives
In November, the Ethiopian government launched an offensive against a rebellious regional government. The ensuing conflict has killed hundreds, and almost 50,000 Ethiopians fled to Sudan. — Eyder Peralta
As China Imposes New Hong Kong Law, U.S. And Allies Take Steps To Retaliate
Attempts to dissuade China's Communist Party from asserting more authority over Hong Kong didn't work. Now that China is imposing a new national security law on Hong Kong, world powers are looking to punish Beijing. — John Ruwitch
'I Was Asked If I Stole My Car': Black Diplomats Describe Harassment At U.S. Borders
Former U.S. diplomat Tianna Spears says she was pulled aside 20-plus times crossing from Mexico into the United States. "One time, I was told not to look at the officer in the eyes when I spoke to him," she says. — Jackie Northam
The Long, Perilous Route Thousands Of Indians Have Risked For A Shot At Life In U.S.
The journey from India can zigzag to Russia, the Mideast, the Caribbean and Central America. "I realize America's hard hit by the coronavirus. But I'm determined to get there," says an Indian man deported from Mexico. — Lauren Frayer
'He Will Be A Happier Elephant': Vet Describes What It Was Like To Rescue Kaavan
Dr. Amir Khalil, a veterinarian with Four Paws International, said the "world's loneliest elephant" was settling into his new home in Cambodia. Khalil sang Sinatra's "My Way" to help calm Kaavan. — Ashley Westerman
Brexit Day: What To Know When The U.K. Leaves The EU
Britain is ending its more than 40-year membership in the European Union. Here's how Brexit was expected to play out. — Frank Langfitt
Iraqi Family Identifies Son As ISIS Teen At Center Of Navy War Crimes Trial
The name of the young ISIS fighter was not revealed in U.S. court proceedings, and the records are sealed. NPR identified the fighter with the help of Iraqi officials and the teenager's family. — Jane Arraf
'We Had To Take Action': States In Mexico Move To Ban Junk Food Sales To Minors
"The damage of this kind of diet is even more visible because of the pandemic," says a Oaxaca legislator who spearheaded a law against the sale of junk food and soda to minors. The idea is spreading. — James Fredrick
Putin And Biden Signal Chilly Relations To Come
As the president-elect vows to get tough on Moscow, analysts say Russia's leader wants to show he'll take the fight to Washington — and his congratulations delay was just the latest sign. — Lucian Kim
Facing Eviction, Residents Of Denmark's 'Ghettos' Are Suing The Government
A sweeping plan to rid the country of immigrant-heavy areas officially designated as "ghettos" was challenged by residents, as Denmark also began to grapple with broader questions about racism. — Sidsel Overgaard
Where Are The Thousands Of Nazi-Looted Musical Instruments?
Researchers are still digging into the question and sharing their findings decades after the Nazis sacked the homes of Jews during World War II. — Eleanor Beardsley
Beirut Explosion Looks Like An Accident — And A Sign Of The Country's Collapse
The blast in August came against a backdrop of ongoing, unaddressed government dysfunction. Some of the country's chronic problems may help explain how 2,750 tons of explosives were neglected at the Beirut port. — Larry Kaplow, Ruth Sherlock and Nada Homsi
'God ... Let Us Survive': Remembering Korean War's Chosin Battle And Evacuation
Seventy years on, war participants are drawing starkly differing conclusions from the Battle of Chosin Reservoir. The decisive conflict's lasting legacy is still visible on the Korean Peninsula. — Anthony Kuhn
The Women 'Fighting For Freedom' In Belarus
"We will continue to fight and speak and raise our voices," Belarusian athlete Yelena Leuchanka says. "The face of what is happening in Belarus is largely the face of women," an ex-U.S. diplomat says. — Michele Kelemen
'Our Houses Are Not Safe': Residents Fear Taliban In Afghanistan's Capital
The Taliban have waged attacks across the country, prompting a call to reduce the violence from U.S. Gen. Mark Milley. In Kabul, the public worries about the Taliban's return. — Diaa Hadid
'A Journey That We Have To Join Together': 2 Dutch Women Confront Slavery's Legacy
Maartje Duin and Peggy Bouva are examining painful issues in the Netherlands' colonial past. "We wanted to show people that you can talk about this openly, even if it's uncomfortable," Bouva says. — Joanna Kakissis
Venezuela's Maduro Holds Firmly To Power — And Squeezes The Opposition
Nicolás Maduro has remained in control despite international pressure and attempts to remove him, while opposition leaders weaken. — John Otis
Cambodia's Prized Kampot Pepper, Nearly Wiped Out By Khmer Rouge, Makes A Comeback
"It's like a wine," a grower says. "You can taste it like a wine, and then you can keep the taste in your mouth for a very long time." White peppercorns can cost up to $100 per ounce. — Michael Sullivan
Why Labeling Antonio Banderas A 'Person Of Color' Triggers Such A Backlash
When media called him one of the few actors of color nominated for an Oscar, many Spaniards mocked the term or got angry. — Lucía Benavides
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